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Glass: Composition, Care and Cleaning

Glass:


Glass is a transparent, brittle, and lustrous material made from silica or sand. Glass is a mixture of sand, potash, and other ingredients.


Composition


•Glasses based on constituents:


Soda-like glass: Contains sand, soda ash, and limestone.

Lead crystal glass: It is made from sand potash and lead oxide. They are used in making glassware and artifacts.

Borosilicate glass: Contains sand and borax. This glass brings about oven wares and flameproof utensils.


•Glasses based on usage:

Obscured glass: This glass has a textured surface on one side and a smooth surface. Light gets obstructed in the textured surface and therefore contributes to privacy.


Hollow glassware: This glass is made by altering the physical aspect by pressing, blowing, and molding.


Cut glass: Expensive as it sounds; cut glass is utilized in chandeliers and vases.


Fiberglass: Fire blankets and heavy-duty curtains are made from fiberglass. When designed as a textile fiber, it encompasses glass filaments for durability. Fiberglass protects areas from fire and damage from pets.


Cleaning


Wash glassware in hot water and pat dry. Baking soda enables the removal of food particles that are sticking to the surface. Soak glass plates and glass tumblers in hot water to loosen food. Wooden pads and plastic scouring pads scrape off food without damaging the surface.


Secondly, glass acquires fingerprints; this should be wiped away using a mixture of vinegar and water.


Thirdly, adamant marks on glasses should be removed using methylated spirits.


Fourthly, pat dries the surfaces with a lint-free cloth. Abrasives should be avoided. Heavily textured glass surfaces must be tackled with a nylon brush. Nylon scrubber soaked with washing liquid removed grease stains from glass plates.


Additionally, massive items such as chandeliers and artifacts should be brought down by multiple workers for cleaning. Chandeliers should be disassembled, and the pieces must be cleaned with a synthetic detergent. A sprayer with a nozzle will clean the crevices of the chandelier. Thereupon assemble the pieces and allow the chandelier to dry before reinstalling.


Care


Store glassware on higher shelves that are enclosed and locked. Place parchment paper in-between glass plates to avoid rubbing surfaces. Dust unused glassware occasionally to ensure it stays clean from molds. Tiny ventilation on the shelves can assist air circulation. Also, the ventilation should enable light to pass through.


Moving glassware is a cautious task. Accordingly, wheel carts must be chosen for transferring glasswares from the shelf to the kitchen.


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